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Our Solar System
A solar sytem is a collection of planets and other objects orbiting
a central star, or stars. At the center of our solar system is the
familiar Sun, orbitted by nine planets and many moons, asteroids,
and comets.
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Our solar system started out as a large cloud of gas and dust.
No star, no planets, but all of the basic ingredients needed to
make them. About 4.5 billion years ago, something disturbed that
cloud and it began to collapse. Clumps of gas and dust were pulled
together by their mutual gravitational attractions, and the center
of the cloud grew so hot and dense, it ignited into a star.
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The rest of the original cloud spun around the new Sun
as clumps of gas and dust formed into planets and moons. Powerful
energy flowing out from the Sun heated up the space around it, and
determined the characteristics of the new planets.
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